FREE ESSAY ON OEDIPUS THE KING

OEDIPUS THE KING

Oedipus the King: Appetite for Destruction
Of all the tragedies that Greek playwright Sophocles created in his illustrious career,
the one that stands out as his masterpiece, and quite possibly one of the greatest of all
the Greek tragedies is Oedipus the King. The tragedy focuses on the life and downfall of
the unfortunate King Oedipus, who was condemned by the oracle at an early age to murder
his father and marry his mother. Despite the oracle's grim prediction, Oedipus was
responsible for his own downfall due to his overly proud and impetuous attitude, and his
own intellect and diligence.
In the polis of Thebes, Oedipus was the not only the king but he was also the hero of the
community. The security and health of the community depended on him and he was expected
to meet every urgent crisis with a plausible solution. He was celebrated for acting
decisively and making decisions and then acting on them. With all his past
accomplishments and achievements, Oedipus developed a strong sense of confidence, which
fueled his over inflated ego. Unfortunately, when circumstances did not turn out in his
favor, such as in his conflict with Tiresias the blind prophet, Oedipus became rigid and
refused to see the problem on any one else's terms except his own. Oedipus only wanted
things to go the way he thought they should go. Whatever stood in his way he tried to
overcome publicly and without any compromise from the opposing party, which was
illustrated in his argument in front of the palace with Creon over the murder of the
former King Laius. Ultimately his attitude of confidence with no compromises contributed
to his disastrous and sad end. In most cases, intelligence and diligence are valuable
traits to possess, but for Oedipus they contributed to his eventual downfall. Oedipus was
known for being extremely intelligent and was very talented at solving riddles. To earn
the right to be King of Thebes, Oedipus solved a riddle, which as a result removed a
plague from the land. In the play, Oedipus is again faced with another plague in his
kingdom and this time the riddle was to discover who murdered King Laius. Using his
intelligence, he again solves the riddle, but tragically for Oedipus he discovers that he
is the murderer and he ultimately has to punish himself for the crime. Throughout his
search all the people around him were urging him to use caution in his search, and even
his wife Jocasta ordered him to abandon his quest, citing that the oracle was mistaken
and was a hoax. Tragically, Oedipus would not compromise and he continued his search
until finally his diligence in his quest led to his downfall. Oedipus was a confident and
intelligent king who worked hard for the people and would stop at nothing to save his
beloved Thebes and the people who resided there. Ironically, it was those respectable
traits that ultimately contributed to Oedipus bringing his downfall upon himself.